Hurricane Center monitoring 3 tropical systems as peak of hurricane season approaches (2024)

The peak of the Atlantic hurricane season is Sept. 10.

Kim Luciani,Cheryl McCloudUSA TODAY NETWORK - Florida

The National Hurricane Center is tracking three disturbances — in the Gulf of Mexico, in the Caribbean Sea and in the eastern Atlantic, according to the 2 p.m. Labor Day update.

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A low pressure system in the Gulf is located off the Texas coast and producing disorganized shower activity. It's expected to move inland early Tuesday, the NHC said.

A tropical wave near the Lesser Antilles is expected to reach the western Caribbean Sea and southwestern Gulf ofMexico late this week and over the weekend. A tropical depression could form during that time. Its progress should be closely monitored by residents in the Gulf of Mexico, Texas and western Florida, AccuWeather forecasters said.

"Conditions are expected to gradually become more favorable for development later this week and as a result this tropical wave will need to be watched closely as we approach the peak of the hurricane season," AccuWeather Lead Hurricane Expert Alex DaSilva said.

A tropical wave off the west coast of Africa is expected to move slowly over the eastern tropical Atlantic Ocean. A tropical depression could form in the next few days, according to the NHC.

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Labor Day 2024 unusual when it comes to the tropics

AccuWeather forecasters said Labor Day weekend typically is one of the busiest times in the tropics. The most active period of the Atlantic hurricane season runs from mid-August to mid-October, with the peak arriving Sept. 10.

While there are three disturbances being tracked by forecasters, there are no named storms.

"If no named storms form across the Atlantic waters by Labor Day, Sept. 2, this would mark the first time in 27 years that not a single named tropical storm has developed in the basin between Aug. 21 and Sept. 2," AccuWeather said.

The next named storm of the season will be Francine.

Here's the latest update from the NHC as of  2 p.m., Sept. 2: 

What's out there and how likely are they to strengthen?

Gulf of Mexico: A broad and weak area of low pressure just offshore of the middle Texas coast continues to produce some disorganized shower activity along portions of the coast of Texas and over the adjacent waters of the northwestern Gulf of Mexico. This system is expected to move inland early Tuesday, and development is not expected. Regardless, heavy rains could cause some flash flooding across portions of the Texas coast during the next day or two.

  • Formation chance through 48 hours: low, near 0 percent.
  • Formation chance through 7 days: low, near 0 percent

Lesser Antilles and Caribbean Sea: A tropical wave is producing disorganized thunderstorms and gusty winds across portions of the Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola and over the adjacent waters. Environmental conditionsare forecast to become more conducive for development when the system reaches the western Caribbean Sea and southwestern Gulf of Mexico late this week and over the weekend, and a tropical depression could form during that time.

  • Formation chance through 48 hours: low, near 0 percent.
  • Formation chance through seven days: medium, 40 percent.

Eastern Tropical Atlantic Ocean: A tropical wave over the far eastern Atlantic is producing disorganized showers and thunderstorms. Environmental conditions are forecast to become a little more conducive for development, anda tropical depression could form in a few days while the disturbance moves slowly west-northwestward or northwestward over the eastern tropical Atlantic Ocean. This system could produce areas of heavy rain and gusty winds across portions of the Cabo Verde Islands in a day or two.

  • Formation chance through 48 hours: low, 10 percent.
  • Formation chance through seven days: medium, 40 percent.

What do the colored areas on the NOAA map mean?

The hatched areas on a tropical outlook map indicate "areas where a tropical cyclone — which could be a tropical depression, tropical storm or hurricane — could develop," said National Hurricane Center Deputy Director Jamie Rhome.

The colors make it visibly clear how likely a system could develop with yellow being low, orange medium and red high.

The National Hurricane Center generally doesn't issue tropical advisories until a there is a named storm, but there is an exception.

"If a system is near land and there is potential for development, the National Hurricane Center won't wait before it issues advisories, even if the system hasn't become an actual storm. This gives residents time to prepare," Rhome said.

Who is likely to be impacted?

The disturbance in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico continues to impact Texas. Heavy rains could cause some flash flooding across portions of the Texas coast during the next day or two.

It's too early at this time to determine if there will be any impact to Florida or the U.S. from the other two tropical waves.

Excessive rainfall forecast

Forecasters urge all residents to continuemonitoring the tropics and to always be prepared. That advice is particularly important for what is expected to be a very active hurricane season.

Weather watches and warnings issued in Florida

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When is the Atlantic hurricane season?

The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 through Nov. 30.

The Atlantic basin includes the northern Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico.

When is the peak of hurricane season?

The peak of the season is Sept. 10, with the most activity happening between mid-August and mid-October, according to the Hurricane Center.

National Hurricane Center map: What are forecasters watching now?

Systems currently being monitored by the National Hurricane Center include:

Interactive map: Hurricanes, tropical storms that have passed near your city

Excessive rainfall forecast

What's next?

We will continue to update our tropical weather coverage daily. Download your local site's app to ensure you're always connected to the news. And look for ourspecial subscription offers here.

Hurricane Center monitoring 3 tropical systems as peak of hurricane season approaches (2024)

FAQs

What are 3 ways that hurricanes are monitored? ›

Hurricanes are tracked in several ways: Via satellite, reconnaissance aircraft and balloons that collect data including temperature, humidity and wind speed.

What are some ways in which we monitor or forecast hurricanes? ›

Satellites, reconnaissance aircraft, Ships, buoys, radar, and other land-based platforms are important tools used in hurricane tracking and prediction. While a tropical cyclone is over the open ocean, remote measurements of the storm's intensity and track are made primarily via satellites.

What are the 3 stages before a tropical cyclone hurricane )? ›

These clouds are just the beginning. Meteorologists have divided the development of a tropical cyclone into four stages: Tropical disturbance, tropical depression, tropical storm, and full-fledged tropical cyclone. When the water vapor from the warm ocean condenses to form clouds, it releases its heat to the air.

Where is the best place to go during hurricane season? ›

Tips for Traveling During the Hurricane Season

Consider places like the ABC Islands in the southern part of the Caribbean or other destinations that don't see many hurricanes.

What are the 3 main parts of a hurricane describe? ›

The main parts of a tropical cyclone are the rainbands, the eye, and the eyewall. Air spirals in toward the center in a counter-clockwise pattern in the northern hemisphere (clockwise in the southern hemisphere) and out the top in the opposite direction.

What are hurricane measuring systems? ›

The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1 to 5 rating based on a hurricane's sustained wind speed. This scale estimates potential property damage. Hurricanes reaching Category 3 and higher are considered major hurricanes because of their potential for significant loss of life and damage.

What kind of warning systems are used for hurricanes? ›

A NOAA Weather Radio receiver will sound an alarm to alert you when a storm warning is issued. It may be the only way you will learn of an impending storm; especially if you're asleep, outdoors, or the electricity is off. The receivers needed to receive the alarm are available at electronics stores.

What tool is used to monitor hurricanes and forecast their movement? ›

Geostationary satellites remain fixed over a particular spot on the Earth, providing continuous observation of hurricane development and movement. These satellites capture images and data in real-time, allowing meteorologists to monitor changes in the storm's structure and intensity.

What monitors hurricanes? ›

NOAA's geostationary and polar-orbiting satellites provide vital information for monitoring and forecasting hurricanes and tropical weather that threaten our lives and property.

What does a Stage 3 hurricane look like? ›

Category Three: • Winds of 111 to 130 mph, storm surge 9 to 12 feet above normal tide. structural damage to small buildings. Mobile homes destroyed. Serious flooding at the coast; many small structures destroyed; large structures damaged by waves and debris.

What was the worst hurricane in history? ›

Great Galveston Hurricane

The Great Galveston Hurricane decimated the island city on the Gulf Coast of Texas on Sept. 8, 1900. This hurricane is known as the deadliest weather disaster in United States history, killing at least 8,000 people, with some estimates as high as 12,000 people.

What are the 3 main stages of typhoon formation? ›

The four stages of the life history of a cyclone are:
  • Formative Stage. The incipient stage when the tropical cyclone form in waves and in shear lines of pre-existing disturbances and winds usually remain below the typhoon force.
  • Immature Stage. ...
  • Mature Stage. ...
  • Decaying Stage.

Where is the safest place to live during a hurricane? ›

✓ Take refuge in a small interior room, closet or hallway on the lowest level during the storm. Put as many walls between you and the outside as you can.

What state has the worst hurricane season? ›

The 7 Most Hurricane-Hit States In America
RankStateNo. Of major hurricanes (from 1851 to 2020)
1Florida37
2Texas19
3Louisiana18
4North Carolina7
5 more rows
Sep 29, 2022

What Caribbean island is safest during hurricane season? ›

The southern Caribbean islands closest to South America typically see fewer storms and are generally considered the best options to visit during hurricane season. They include: Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao, which are world-class scuba diving destinations collectively known as the ABC Islands.

What method is used to track hurricanes? ›

Meteorologists today use many sophisticated methods and tools to predict and manage hurricanes, such as: Weather satellites. Computer models. Doppler radar.

What are the 3 main sources of hurricane damage? ›

High winds, storm surge, flooding and tornadoes cause damage to houses and cars that are in the path of a hurricane. While there is no way to stop a hurricane from hitting a coastal area, people in communities near the coast usually have a few days of warning as a hurricane approaches.

What are 3 types of hurricanes? ›

Hurricane Categories
  • Category One: Winds 74 to 95 miles per hour (mph). ...
  • Category Two: Winds 96 to 110 mph. ...
  • Category Three: Winds 111 to 130 mph. ...
  • Category Four: Winds 131 to 155 mph. ...
  • Category Five: Winds greater than 155 mph.

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